Putra Jaya Komputer ( PJK )

PJK berdiri sejak tahun 1998 di Kota Pekalongan dan pada tahun 2002 berpindah di Kab. Batang. Berkecimpung pada masalah IT PJK telah berpengalaman pada bidang ini. Sampai sekarang kami masih aktif dalam bidang IT khususnya Networking.

Paket Antena Siap Pakai

Pengen punya usaha RT RWnet sendiri? PJK menyediakan paket hemat untuk anda yang ingin membangun usaha RT RWnet sendiri, cukup dengan 5juta (internet sendiri) Usaha anda siap berdiri.

Unlimited Internet Cepat Satu tahun hanya 360 Ribu Rupiah

PJK-WISP membuka pendaftaran kembali unlimited internet cepat dan handal hanya Rp 360.000,- (tiga ratus enam puluh ribu rupiah) untuk 1 tahun. Segera hubungi PJK-WISP di Jalan Akasia Raya No.5 Perumahan Kalisalak.

Penambahan Antena Grid PointToPoint Di Kadilangu

Kami menargetkan agar pelanggan yang berada di wilayah Kadilangu Batang mendapat koneksi internet nirkabel yang stabil dan handal dari PJK, Untuk itu PJK memperluas jangkauan dengan menambahkan Antena point to point ke wilayah kadilangu.

Jasa Setting Video Cache Proxy

Khusus calon pengguna jasa instalasi dan konfigurasi Video Cache Proxy yang bertempat tinggal di dalam Wilayah Pekalongan Kota dan Batang Kota, kami berikan harga khusus, cuma Rp 400.000,-

Wednesday 31 December 2008

Dibuka kursus teknisi komputer dan laptop angkatan kedua.Maksimal kelas berjumlah lima peserta.Biaya Rp 600.000,-Bertempat di : Putra Jaya KomputerJl.Akasia Raya No.5BatangTelp: 0285-793.26.52

Monday 29 December 2008

Dimanapun saya berada, dapat mengakses internet dengan lancar. Ternyata memang betul tag iklan XL "nyambung terus". Sebelum itu saya menggunakan produk dari Indosat (Broom M2 dan 3G Indosat) sangat sering tidak dapat tersambung. Jadi saya putus berlangganan dengan Indosat.

Untuk meng-upload dan download juga cukup baik. Ketika menggunakan jaringan GPRS kecepatan akses lebih kurang 53.5 Kbps sedangan ketika menggunakan jaringan 3G kecepatan sampai dengan 7.5Mbps.

Untuk yang tinggal di pusat kota Pekalongan sudah dapat menikmati jaringan 3G

Sunday 28 December 2008

Notebook
Toshiba Tecra 8200,Pentium 3-1000Mhz,Memory 256Mb,Hdd 20Gb,DVD Combo, Lan, Modem, Wifi, Irda, LCD 15", Batterai, Tas, Chasing Mulus Rp 3,8 Jt

Toshiba Portege 4000, Pentium 3-933Mhz,Memory 256Mb,Hdd 15Gb,DVD Combo, Lan,
Modem, Wifi, Irda, LCD 12", Baterai,Tas,Chasing Mulus Rp 3,5 Jt.

Komputer
Pentium Dual Core 1.8Ghz, Memory 512Mb, Hdd 80Gb, CDROM, Fdd, Atx, Kyb, Mouse
Spk,Stbl dan Monitor 15" Digital Rp 2,3 jt

Hubungi: 793.26.52

Saturday 27 December 2008

Anda membutuhkam Modem Huawei E220 hanya Rp 1,3Juta. Jika Anda membeli modem ini di Kantor Indosat bundle dengan kartu Broom atau Indosat 3G harganya mencapai 1,450 ribu hanya saja merk Huawei nya dihilangkan sehingga yang nampak produk modem dari Indosat.

Dari pengalaman saya menggunakan Modem Huawei E220, jika saya isi dengan Kartu Broom atau Indosat 3G tidak dapat menangkap signal Indosat GPRS. Saya melakukan pengecekan ini di tempat tinggal rumah orang tua saya di daerah Krapyak Lor, kantor Kecamatan Pekalongan Utara dan PJK Perum.Kalisalak Asri Batang.
Setelah saya tidak dapat mengakses dengan kartu internet dari Indosat, maka saya beralih menggunakan produk dari PRO-XL yaitu XL-Data. Mengenai signal sangat baik dan didalam kota Pekalongan sudah ada signal 3G nya. Dengan ada signal 3G mak untuk mengakses internet lebih cepat daripada lainnya.
Saya mengakses internet lewat XL-Data mendapat kecepatan 7,5Mbps di wilayah Krapyak Lor.
Semoga pengalaman ini dapat menjadi bahan referensi Anda dalam menentukan jenis akses internet Anda.

Tuesday 23 December 2008

Jika Anda/Saudara/ri sedang berlatih atau memperlancar bahasa Inggris, silahkan gabung di tempat kami. Melatih percakapan bahasa Inggris.

Pentium 4 Bekas

Intel Pentium 4-2.0Ghz, Memory 512Gb, HDD 40Gb,Vga 32Mb, DVDRW (Baru),Monitor 15" Digital,Keyboard,Mouse,Speaker Simbadda 5000

Hanya Rp 2.100.000,-

CPU Dual Core Baru

Mainboard ECS (Garansi 5Tahun),Dual Core, Memori 512Mb,Harddisk 80Gb,DVDRW,ATx,Kyb,Mouse,Spk

Hanya Rp 2.450.000,-


Hubungi: 0285-793.26.52

Dari pengalaman saya jika menggunakan modem huawee di colokan USB versi 1.1 tidak cocok /kompatible. Sering tidak dapat terkonek.
Kemarin tgl 22 Desember 2008, saya juga mencoba menggunakan produk internet dari XL. Akses internet melalui XL stabil dan jarang mengulang/mendial lebih dari satu.

Hasil pengujian kami, dari ke 4 browser (penjelajah) internet ternyata yang paling cepat sampai saat ini ditulis yaitu : Mozila Firefox.
Kami menguji dengan spesifikasi komputer dan akses internet yang sama.

Sebelum Anda membeli laptop atau komputer baru, pelajari dulu spesifkasi komponen dan merk masing-masing komponen yang akan dirakit didalam CPU. Karena sekarang banyak beredar harddisk rekondisi (daur ulang) dan prosesor aspal.

Anda membutuhkan komputer atau laptop baru?

Hubungi saya. Saya akan berusaha menjelaskan secara mendetail untuk mencocokan dengan kebutuhan sebenarnya Anda.

Mainboard ECS,Core 2 Duo, Memory 512Mb, Harddisk 80Gb, CDROM, ATX,Keyboard,Mouse,Speaker,Monitor 15" Advance,Mousepad,Cover

Rp. 3,6 juta

Mainboard Garansi 5 Tahun.

Komponen yang lainnya 1 Tahun.

Setiap pembelian minimal 5 unit, mendapat pelatihan teknisi komputer gratis.

Kontak Person : EKA Telp. 0285.793.26.52

Tuesday 9 December 2008

Berdasarkan pengalaman saya pribadi dalam memperbaiki laptop ternyata laptop merk Toshiba lebih mudah dalam ketersediaan komponennya selain itu chasing nya tidak mudah retak. Harga komponennya lebih murah di banding dengan yang lain.

Semoga artikel ini dapat menjadi referensi anda.

Base on my own experienced, infact to repairing thosiba laptop its the most easiest finding components otherwise the toshiba's chasing its stronger than the other. Components prices its cheaper.

Before you will buy a new laptop, perhaps this article will your references.

Monday 8 December 2008

Setelah mencoba memperbandingkan ketiganya untuk wilayah Pekalongan kota dan Batang kota maka mengakses internet mengunakan Indosat Broadbrand pasca bayar Indosat 3 G atau prabayar Kartu Broom lebih menguntungkan. Kita hanya membayar setiap sebesar Rp 100.000 sudah mendapat akses internet tanpa batas (unlimited) walaupun saat ini masih menggunakan jalur GPRS.

Memang untuk download atau upload masih kalah dengan Speedy, tapi mengingat Speedy penggunaan internetnya dibatas jatah waktu.

Kalo pengguna yang hanya cari informasi dan ngobrol (chatting) lebih baik gunakan Indosat.

Smart, gratis 6 bulan namun signal sampai saya menulis ini lemah sering menghilang terutama daerah yang jauh dari kota.

Thosiba Portege Pentium 3-750Mhz, Memory 256 Mb, Harddisk drive 15Gb, DVD combo, LCD 14", Modem, Lan, WIFI, Baterai Ok dan Tas

Garansi 1 Tahun

Thursday 4 December 2008

Mainboard ECS, Dual Core 2160-1.8 Ghz, Memory DDR II 512 Mb, Harddisk Drive SATA 80Gb,DVDRW,ATX,15" Samsung,Keyboard,Mouse,Speaker Standart,Stabilator,Cover

Garansi 5 Tahun untuk Mainboard ECS, lainnya 1 Tahun.

Hanya : 3,5 Juta

Telp: 0285 7932652

Thursday 27 November 2008

Kami adalah agen laptop bekas pakai terpercaya dengan layanan dukungan teknis purna jual.

Kami menerima perbaikan laptop toshiba bekas dengan segala jenis kerusakan.

Hubungi:

Eka
Jl.Akasia Raya No.5 Perum.Kalisalak Asri
Batang

Saturday 15 November 2008

ASUS P5GCMX-GBL
Dual Core 2160
DDR2 512MB
Hardisk Drive 80GB sata
DVDRW Samsung
Sound,VGA,LAN
LCD 16" Samsung
Keyboard + Mouse Logitech
Speaker Simbadda Cst 5000
Chasing simbadda
Printer Epson Stylus T11

Rp. 5.250.000

Garansi 1 Tahun

Panggil : 0285 7932652

Dual Core 2160, HDD 80Gb, Memory DDR2 512MB,CDROM,ATX,Monitor 15" Multimax,Kyb,Mouse,Spk,Stbl,Mp Rp 2,9Jt

Core 2 Duo 4600.......idem................Rp 3,6Jt

Call : 0285 793 26 52 Sms: 0815 692 4863

Tuesday 4 November 2008

Jika ada permasalah laptop Toshiba Anda, segerelah hubungi kami. Kami akan berusaha menyelesaikan permasalahan yang terjadi pada laptop Anda.

Telp: +62 285 793 26 52 SMS +62 815 692 4863

Atau lewat Instant Messaging: YM,MSN atau SKYPE

Memory 266mb, hardiskdrive 20Gb, Vga on board,Cdrom,fdd, Chasing atx baru,Monitor 15" Samsung,Kyb,Mouse,Spk,Stbl,Mousepad...........................Rp 1,5jt

Monday 20 October 2008

Intel Pentium 4-1.6Ghz, Memory 256Mb, VGA 16Mb, Harddisk 20Gb,CDROM,FDD,ATX,Monitor 15" Digital,Keyboard,Mouse,Spk,Stbl,Cvr,MouspadHarga : Rp 1.425.000,-Garansi 30 hari.Hubungi: Eka Telepon: 0285-793-2652

Wednesday 15 October 2008

Toshiba Portege 4010: Pentium 3-933Mhz, Memory 256, Hardiskdrive 20Gb, Dvdrom, LCD 12", Modem, Lan, WIFI...............Just Rp 3,550 ribu

Wednesday 8 October 2008

Friendster and Facebook make friends
Asian-focused social network site embraces Facebook apps

Isn't it great when everyone can just get along together? Facebook has had its friend request accepted by Friendster, which has just deployed support for the Facebook Platform.
This makes Friendster the first major social network site to embrace both the OpenSocial and Facebook standards for third party applications.
The move allows developers working on either the Open Social API (as used by MySpace and Yahoo!) or the Facebook Platform to offer their apps to Friendster users with little extra work.
Friendster is positioning itself as an appealing destination for developers as its user base doesn't significantly overlap with other social networks. For example, Friendster has only 22% overlap with Facebook.
Financial friends
There's money to be made, too, with developers having the freedom to monetize their applications freely on Friendster: ads are allowed anywhere in an application, including the user profile page.
Friendster started in the hot tech town of Mountain View, California but really found its feet in Asia, where it has accumulated over 60 million registered users (out of a total of 80 million).
Now that Facebook and Friendster have got all cosy, we're expecting news any day of a Sony/Toshiba collaboration, followed swiftly by a merger of Apple and Microsoft.

Friday 3 October 2008

Choose the best way for my firm ? Actually I have been like as a civil servant on information field, but my business made me confusing.

Thursday 2 October 2008

Dijual Mobil Daihatsu Zebra tahun 1989, mesin sudah diganti. 6 gigi perseneling, ac, tape................... Hubungi segera kami.

Komputer Bekas

Pentium 4 : Rp 1,450 rb
Pentium 3 : Rp 950 rb

Wednesday 17 September 2008

Processor
Intel Celeron 550-2.0GHz (1MB L2 Cache, 533MHz FSB)
Memory
1GB DDR2 667MHz
Graphics Card
Intel GMA RAM
Display
15.4" Wide Bright View LCD Display
Audio
Audio Stereo speakers
Hard Drive
120GB HDD SATA
Optical Drive
Supermulti DVD+RW DL
Connectivity
LAN 10/100 Mb Base-T Ethernet; Wireless WiFi 802.11b/g
I/O Ports
USB 2.0 Ports; 1x VGA Port; 1x Headphone Jack; 1x Microphone Jack; 1x RJ-45 Jack for LAN; 1x DC-In Jack; Integrated WEBCAM
Others
Carrying Case
Operating System
FREE DOS
Chassis & Weight
Black Chassis
Box Includes
Complete Charger; CD Recovery or Driver Built-in; Manual Book
Warranty
1-Year Warranty HP Indonesia
PRICE
Rp 4.950.000,-

Monday 15 September 2008

Komputer bekas / Secondhand Computer

Pentium 3-600Mhz,Memory 128Mb,HDD 10 Gb,VGA 8/16Mb,CDROM,FDD,ATX,Monitor15"Digital,Keyboard,Mouse,Speaker

Hanya / Only : Rp 1 Jt or $ 100

Pentium 4-1.7Ghz,Memory 256Mb,HDD20Gb,VGA 16Mb,CDROM,FDD,ATZ,Monitor 15" Digital,Keyboard,Mouse,Speaker

Hanya / Only : Rp 1,4 jt or $140

Garansi / Warranty 1 bulan / month

Termasuk / Include :

Diantar sampai ke rumah / Delivery to yours home

Telepon Segera / Call us : 02857932652 or 08156924863

Sunday 7 September 2008

Telah dibuka kursus teknisi notebook. Pertama ada di Kota/Kabupaten Pekalongan dan Kabupaten Batang. Segera daftarkan ke:

Putra Jaya Komputer (PJK)

Jl.Akasia Raya No.5 Perumahan Kalisalak Asri
Batang

Atau telepon/sms ke:

0285-7932652 / 0815.692.4863

Thursday 4 September 2008

Be as an entrepreneur / businessman is more thinking and work harder than as a civil servant.
As an entrepreneur I have to manage everything. To controlling cash flow, sales complain from client / customers and the processed of repairing computers, notebook and monitor / display and coordinating among my employee. I have to explain detail which client / customer asked for.

But running business or firm is not easy. In fact, I have been running this firm for 10 years but still have some obstacle. Running a business need more times and power to do it all.

So be an entrepreneur or a businessman more difficulties and have strong to solve anything problems or matters.

For these reason many fresh graduate university or college reluctant be a businessman, they prefer choose as employee or a civil servant.

Sunday 31 August 2008

Mon, 08/25/2008 11:18 AM Sci-Tech
If you wonder why I have been reviewing so many notebooks lately, it's because notebook vendors have been upbeat about the Indonesian market and aggressive in promoting their products here.
Their highly positive outlook conforms to International Data Corporation (IDC)'s report I received last week. The IDC says that the shipment of PC microchips reached record levels in the second quarter of 2008. Intel drove the growth with a market share of almost 80 percent. The company particularly dominated the mobile PC processor segment by achieving a market share of 86.5 percent.
Desktop computers are still selling well in the country, but notebooks are now becoming the first choice thanks to lower prices. As quoted by Bisnis Indonesia on Aug 21, Intel's country manager for Indonesia Budi Wahyu Jati said that in Indonesia the sales of notebooks had already surpassed the sales of desktop PCs.
Vendor enthusiasm is also seen in the amount of ads placed in major local newspapers. Take a look at any Indonesian newspaper and you will see notebook product advertisements from various vendors.
These days, it is also far easier for me to get a demo unit than it was before. In a lot of cases, I don't even have to request a loan of the demo unit, as the vendors themselves offer me the opportunity to review their products for two to three weeks.
In fact, I sometimes have to politely decline offers because the models they are about to let me try out are too ordinary or have too many weaknesses.
Further proof of the PC vendors' strong confidence in the Indonesian market is perhaps the scale of their presence in the country. Lenovo and Dell are just two among the newcomers in Indonesia, while the incumbents include companies such as Acer, Asus, Fujitsu, HP, NEC, Sony and Toshiba.
Lenovo has a rep office in Wisma BNI, in the same prestigious building as Acer Indonesia. Earlier this month, Dell inaugurated what it called a "Liaison Office" in the newly built Grand Indonesia Menara BCA.
"To us, the emerging markets are the BRIC+10," said Steve Felice, President, Dell Asia Pacific and Japan, during an interview at the launch of the new office.
"BRIC+10" stands for Brazil, Russia, India, China plus ten Asian countries.
The uniqueness of Dell's new office in Jakarta is that it handles sales in the region -- including the Philippines, Vietnam, Sri Lanka and Pakistan.
"Indonesia ranks very high in the list of the ten emerging markets for Dell," Felice said.
I then asked Megawati Khie, Dell's country manager for Indonesia, how much the infrastructure or the lack thereof posed a challenge to her daily operation.
She confidently replied: "Like most things in life, you can look at a glass and say it is half empty or half full. Similarly, our infrastructure can be regarded as poor or as 'under construction', depending on how you want to look at it," she added.
Although not developing as fast as we would like to see, the country's ICT infrastructure is indeed improving.
There are several local notebook brands that are also gaining traction in the market, including Zyrex and Ion.
If these brands continue to innovate and address the needs of the masses, they just might survive.
The current PC penetration level in the country is estimated to be at the 30-percent mark. This means there is still a lot of room to grow. - JP/Zatni Arbi

Saturday 30 August 2008



Pusat Pelayanan Perbaikian Notebook Toshiba

Jika Anda mempunyai notebook yang rusak khususnya merk Toshiba segeralah bawa ke tempat kami. Atau hanya sekedar untuk memeriksakan atau memastikan kondisi notebook Anda.

If You have any notebook Toshiba which broken, take it to us. Or maybe You just want to checking to make sure yours notebook condition.

Alamat Kami:
Ours Addresse:

Putra Jaya Komputer (PJK)
Address: Jl.Akasia Raya No.5 Batang,Jawa Tengah,Indonesia Post Code:51215
Email1:putra_jaya_komp@yahoo.com
Email2:putra.jaya.komputer@gmail.com
FB: Putra Jaya PJK
http://putrajayakomputer.blogspot.com/
http://twitter.com/#!/putrajayakomp

Wednesday 27 August 2008

Intel Pentium Dual Core E2160 1.8 Ghz LGA
Memory DDR2 512 Mb
VGA Card on board
Harddisk drive 80 Gb Seagate SATA
Chasing ATX Middle Tower
Monitor/Display 15" Digital
Keyboard Standart
Mouse Optic Scroll
Sound Card On board
CDROM 52 x Samsung or Liteon
Speaker Active

Only / Hanya : Rp 2,4 Juta

Warranty 1 years.

For Further information Call : +6202857932652 or +628156924863

As entrepreneur, I have to never give up or hopeless or despair. Every obstacles front of me, must brake off with all my power.

Business need maximum support.

Monday 25 August 2008

TOSHIBA TECRA 8100 (P3-600/128/12/CD/MODEM/14) @ RP. 2.4 JT,
- TOSHIBA TECRA 8100 (P3-850/128/12/CD/MODEM/14) @ Rp. 2.5 JT,
- TOSHIBA TECRA 8200 (P3-850/256/20/DVD/M/L/14) @ RP. 2.95 JT,
- TOSHIBA TECRA 9000 (P3-1.1GHZ/256/20/DVD/M/L/14) @ RP. 3.05 JT,
- TOSHIBA TECRA 9100 (P4-1.7GHZ/256/30/DVD/M/L/14) @ RP. 3.8 JT,
- TOSHIBA TECRA 9100 (P4-1.7GHZ/256/30/DVDCDRW/M/L/14) @ RP. 3.95 JT,
- TOSHIBA TECRA M1 (CENTRINO 1.4GHZ/512/30/DVDCDRW/M/L/W/14) @ RP. 4.3 JT,
- TOSHIBA TECRA M1 (CENTRINO 1.6GHZ/512/40/DVDCDRW/M/L/W/14) @ RP. 4.4 JT,
- TOSHIBA TECRA M2 (CENTRINO 1.5GHZ/512/40/DVDCDRW/M/L/W/14) @ RP. 4.4 JT,

- TOSHIBA PORTEGE 2010 (P3-866/256/20/EXTERNAL DVD/M/L/W/12) @ RP. 3.4 JT,
- TOSHIBA PORTEGE 4010 (P3-933/256/20/DVD/M/L/W/12) @ RP. 3.2 JT,
- TOSHIBA PORTEGE M100 (CENTRINO 1.2GHZ/512/40/DVDCDRW/M/L/W/12) RP. 4.3 JT,
- TOSHIBA PORTEGE M200 (CENTRINO 1.6GHZ/512/40/DVDCDRW/M/L/W/12 PC-TABLET) @ 5.5 JT,
- TOSHIBA PORTEGE R100 (CENTRINO 1.1GHZ/512/40/EXTERNAL DVDCDRW/M/L/W/12) @ RP. 5.4 JT,

Specification/Spesifikasi:

Memory 256mb, vga share(onboard), hardiskdrive 80gb,cdrom,chasing atx 400wat,monitor/display 15" nathan,keyboard, mouse optical,mousepad,cover

with/dengan:

Processor/Prosesor

Celeron 1.8 Ghz price/harga: Rp 2,3 juta
Dual Core 2.0 Ghz : Rp 2,6 juta
Core 2 duo Ghz : Rp 3,1 juta


the price can changing anytime/harga dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu.

For further information please contact us : (0285) 793 26 52

Saturday 23 August 2008

My bosom friend (Wang ju), had give me a Chinese name Wang yuan bo its mean: Although you could meet the difficult, and trouble, you always brave, and you can overcome, and the first foreverI hope can through this live with high enthusiastic to reach the goal although have some obstacle front of me.

Tosihba secondhand Pentium 3 (600mhz-800mhz) price range from Rp 2,3 juta to Rp 3,5juta
Toshiba secondhand Pentium 4 (1.3ghz-1.7ghz) price range from Rp 3,5juta to Rp 5juta

Warranty 3 month, but not included operating system and softwares
Garansi 3 bulan, tidak termasuk sistem operasi dan software

For further information, please contact me : EKA cellphone number: +62 815-692-4863
Untuk informasi lebih lanjut, hubungi saya: EKA nomor ponsel : 0815-692-4863

Or can visit us:
PUTRA JAYA KOMPUTER (PJK)
Jl.Akasia Raya No.5 Perum.Kalisalak Asri, Batang
Jawa Tengah
Indonesia

Friday 22 August 2008

There are many ways to get more from your PC: tweak application settings, play around with Windows, update your drivers – all these techniques have their place. But don’t forget the BIOS. The configuration here plays a key part in setting up your hardware, and no system will deliver its best possible performance without having a properly optimised BIOS.
Directing you to the right setting isn’t always easy. Every BIOS has its own menu structure and naming conventions, so while we can point you in the right direction for a particular option, ultimately you’ll have to browse for it yourself. And occasionally you might not find an equivalent setting at all, but don’t worry, just move on to the next: there are plenty of BIOS tweaks for everyone here.
Remember to be cautious when tweaking your system. Make a note of the original settings so that it’s easy to change back later. Try to modify only one or two values at a time, then test your PC to make sure everything’s still working well. If an issue does emerge, and you can’t get back into the BIOS setup program, then there’s an easy fix: just clear the CMOS RAM and start again with default settings. Your motherboard manual will tell you how to do this.
The typical BIOS set-up program is launched by pressing a particular key when your system first boots – often [Del] or [F2] – although a prompt should tell you what to use. The opening menu is commonly called Standard CMOS Features, and contains two entries for each of your IDE channels: IDE Channel 0 Master, IDE Channel 0 Slave, IDE Channel 1 Master, and so on. Each entry is normally set to Auto, allowing your PC to detect whether an IDE device is present, but if the channel isn’t being used then you may also set it to None. Your PC will then skip the detection step and boot a little faster.
The Advanced CMOS Features menu generally defines your PC’s boot order, which by default will be something like floppy; CD ROM; hard drive. Not only does checking floppy and optical drives slow the boot process, but it’s also a security risk, because you’re more likely to accidentally boot from virus-infected media. Change it now so your hard drive comes top of the list.
Ironically, this Advanced menu is also where you’ll usually find a particularly pointless legacy floppy setting, Boot up floppy seek. The system uses this to find out if you’re using a 40-track, 360KB floppy, and as we’d like to bet you’re not, is another delay in your PCs boot time. Turn the setting off immediately.
Integrated peripheralsModern motherboards are overloaded with ways for your PC to communicate with the outside world and other devices, far more than you actually need. Is your PC’s integrated network controller unused, because it’s a standalone machine? Maybe you never plug anything into the parallel or serial ports, and your Firewire (1394) controller is wasted because your devices are USB?
If any of this sounds familiar, then work your way down the list and turn off whatever features aren’t required for your PC. This is particularly important if you have integrated graphics or sound, and have also installed a separate graphics or sound card, because it’ll ensure you avoid conflicts between the two. But you’ll also benefit because BIOS initialisation will be faster. It’ll be easier for your system to allocate resources, and Windows may need to load one or two less drivers, saving a little RAM.
Anyone who is still using the parallel port, though, should check its mode here. By default it’s set to SPP (Standard Parallel Port), the slowest option available. Experiment with EPP (Extended Parallel Port) or ECP (Extended Capabilities Port) to see if either offers you improved speeds.
Power management The Power Management menu will contain a range of ‘Wake on’ functions, letting you turn on your PC by moving the mouse, touching the keyboard, an incoming ring on the modem – whatever your board supports. These functions might seem worth trying if they avoid the need to scramble under the desk for your power button, but they also increase the chance of turning on your system accidentally. It’s generally less hassle to leave them turned off.
There is a real hidden star in this menu, though, usually called something like ACPI Suspend Type or S3 Suspend Type. This governs how your PC handles being switched to Standby. Leave it in the default S1 setting, and it still uses a ludicrous amount of power: 182W when on for our test PC, only dropped to 86W in standby mode – a lot when it looks like the system is off.
Change your suspend type to S3, though, and more devices will be switched off, while their status will be saved internally. This should reduce standby power requirements by another 50 per cent, perhaps more, saving you a bundle on PC running costs. The only potential problem is that it may not work with older hardware, so you should experiment first. If any component doesn’t restore properly from standby, restore the previous S1 setting to get it working again.
CPU configurationAn AMI BIOS typically provides access to processor settings in the Advanced CPU Configuration menu, but other systems often place them in a general overclocking screen, like Gigabyte’s “MB Intelligent Tweaker”. So don’t be surprised if it takes a while to locate them.
The aim of these options is to help you overclock your CPU and run it at a faster rate than is intended, which can result in major performance gains. But at a price. Your PC may also become more unstable, lock up unexpectedly or deliver more blue-screen errors. Faster processors generate more heat, so you might need to install larger heatsinks. And even then your system might have a shorter life.
Still here? We don’t have the space to cover overclocking properly, but one very simple method involves looking for the FSB Frequency setting, and increasing it by a few MHz. The FSB speed governs both the speed of your CPU and memory, so you should see immediate results. Make your increases gradual, perhaps two per cent of the initial FSB value, then save the changes and test your PC thoroughly to ensure it’s stable.
When you do push too far and your PC starts to fail, switch the settings back to the last stable value, and look for CPU and memory voltage levels. Increase these by the smallest possible increment and you may be able to get better performance. But be careful: apply too much voltage and you really can trash your hardware immediately. And extra heat increases the change of failure later, too.
Memory settingsBrowse around the CPU Settings screen and you’ll find options for your memory, too. Most of these memory timing values relate to specific delays, defining a period of time the CPU will wait to perform an operation. Reduce these delays and you can achieve extra performance, perhaps five to ten per cent, but you face the same risk as overclocking your CPU: a more unstable system. Only continue if that’s a risk you’re willing to take.
It’s potentially dangerous, but the overall process of memory optimisation is at least a simple one: you pick a setting, reduce it, then test your PC for stability. If all is well, reduce the timing again. Keep repeating the process until your system becomes unstable: locks up, produces blue screen errors, whatever it might be. Then restore the last stable value, and move on to the next. That’s the general rule, but it doesn’t apply to everything. Here are the settings we recommend you optimise first.
Command Rate: Also known as Command Per Clock, this defines the delay between selecting a memory chip, and sending it commands. Set to one clock cycle or “Disabled” for the best performance.
CAS Latency Control (tCL): Typical settings here are Auto, then values from 1 to 4.5 (lower is faster). Change this value and you must also modify Min RAS Active Time (tRAS) (see below). RAS to CAS Delay (tRCD): These values are usually Auto or 0 to 7: the lower values offer the best performance here.
Row Precharge Time (tRP): This defines the delay between successive accesses to the same memory bank. Again, values are usually Auto or 0 to 7, and lower values are faster.
Min RAS Active Time (tRAS): This value is generally calculated from two others. As a rule: tRAS = tCL + tRCD + 2. If you change this, you must also change the Row Cycle Time (tRC) (see below).
Row Cycle Time (tRC): This is the number of clock cycles it takes to activate and precharge a particular row in memory. It should usually be calculated from other settings: tRC = tRAS + tRP.
Row Refresh Cycle Time (tRFC): This is a key memory refresh figure. Possible values are usually Auto, or 9 to 24: lower values are best, usually two to four more than the Row Precharge Time setting.
Write CAS Latency (tWCL): The normal settings are Auto, or 1 to 8. Keep the values low (1 if you have DDR memory, 2 if it’s DDR2) to improve write performance.
Bank interleaving: This setting allows one bank of memory to be refreshed while another is being accessed, improving efficiency. Turn this setting on, or at minimum set it to Auto for the best results.
Rounding up the restThese settings aren’t always found on the same menu, but if you discover any of them in your BIOS then this is what we’d recommend you do. Remember though, if you’re unsure or worried about making a change to your BIOS settings, note down how the option was initially configured so you can return to it if your machine becomes unstable. Finally, only make one change at a time, save it and then test your PC. This way, if you do run into a problem you’ll be able cure it quickly and with certainty.
Fast Boot: Also known as Quick Power On Self Test, this option skips the basic memory test performed when your PC starts. Enable it for a faster start time.
AGP Aperture Size: This defines the address space available for AGP memory addresses and is also known as Graphics Aperture. 64MB or 128MB are generally best, but as long as your system is running at its rated AGP speed we’d leave this alone.
System BIOS Cacheable: Options that refer to caching or “shadowing” ROMs may sound useful, but most perform no function under Windows systems and should be disabled. The one possible exception is “Video RAM Cacheable”. Enabling this feature on some boards may turn on write combining, which is good for performance. Try that setting both ways.
USB 2.0 Controller Mode: Don’t be confused by the terminology. The correct setting for this is HiSpeed (480 MB/s), not FullSpeed (12 MB/s).
Spread Spectrum Modulation: This is a technique that is sometimes used to reduce electromagnetic interference from the AGP, PCI or PCI Express buses. It’s more likely to cause problems than fix them though, so we’d suggest turning this off.
PCI Express Maximum Payload Size: This defines the maximum amount of data that can be included in a PCI Express packet. This should automatically be discovered by the system, but increase it to the maximum anyway, just to be sure.

Thursday 21 August 2008

So many thanks for GOD who until now give me alive (still breathing) and a chance follow fill this world with good things.

To day one by one I am solving some problems in my firm. I have been trying to solve it all. It is seem good an overcome has coming.

I have to still positive / optimize thinking to continue my firm PUTRA JAYA KOMPUTER ltd. If my firm back stable I have not should go to Japan or Taiwan.

I have to reach a glory (paramount) in the future.

Why the reason we interesting to someone?

Usually we want to know (curiosity) about her/him cause firstly looking her / him photo/picture, her/his status “single”, the way her / him chat/talk with us make comfortable and convenient, or her / him country.

But if once of them hidden a something then after that he / she said honestly to us, sometime make hurt. And perhaps will make breaking of friendship ness.






FRIENDSHIPNESS FOREVER


Falentino Eka Laksana Putra

Addresse: Jl.Trapesium 3 No.15 Perum.Limas Indah,Pekalongan City,Indonesia



Hello Wangjun, I hope you in Tianjin well. We have each other to know so clearly and transparancy. No lie betwen us. So the friendshipness should stiil must go on. From internet we can make this world more peacefully. The reasons I make a friend in internet not for find a wife or a girl friend because internet world same with VIRTUAL ( a something impossible to make realty).

So for my friends all over countries and especialy on TIANJIN, I ask apoligize.

From this happened, I can take a good things. I must not involve heart feel on friendshipness. So I will not hurt.

Tuesday 19 August 2008

As the civil servant:

I work as a civil servant at Pekalongan Municipal under Internal Affair Department. I have been work in government since 1997.

First I work in Law Section on Computer Operator.

Than at 2002 moved to Internet and computer Section in this I have to teach (Instructor) about computer operator / build a computer / troubleshooting computer / internet to colleague / student.

At 2004 I move to Electronic Data Processing. I here worked on team to planned about Electronic Government and IT projection. In here we develop website, networking system for important office in Pekalongan city. Develop to Salary Information System for manage wage civil servant in Pekalongan Municipal.

At 2007 I move to Conservation Forestry and Prevention from polluted materials. At this office I have task/duty to maintenance all computers and learning about GPS (Global Position System) and MAP INFO programmed.

At the middle of the year 2007 I move to Inspectorate Section. In here take care all computer and learning about FILES SYSTEM MANAGEMENT a programmed to manage in and out letters. I here learning about how to inspect and make true budget planning.

And at the beginning 2008 I move to North Pekalongan Distric office until now. I here as usually maintain about computer and networking / internet. I just to make sure all everything computer run well.

Tomorrow, August 20th, 2008 Pekalongan City will have event carnaval / parade to celebrating Indonesia Independence Day. On that carnaval will fill in with any drumband,unique culture and uniquie car (car which have accessories made by somebody). And many students from prime school, junior high school, high school and university/collage will follow this carnaval.

Queen must have power to do anything what she want it. Queen need high servicing. Queen need Princes who will her couple.

Anyway, Chinese characters its the most difficult to learning by foreigner than Japanese (Hiragana/Katakana), Korea (Hogul), Thailand, Arabic, Russia and ect.

Why so difficult because Chinese character form by SIGN likely OLD EGYPT Character. Anyelse character form by speaking/pronounciation.

Thanks for italki.com which meet us. After I know her deeply than I so surprised because in fact she is funny and energetic girl but easily angry. So sometime I can not understand her character. Before I know her I have never know Tianjin. I just know Hongkong, Beijing, Taipe, Guangzho aand Huangzho . After I know her, my knowledge about Chinese who lived in Central Land China have been added. For my personal I so like to learning about the culture / daily live from any countries, than I can comparing once each other. I will take the goods thing from other countries but the bad things have to throw away. Every culture has unique. So I have to be tolerable for it. The quote say “THINK GLOBALY ACT LOCALY” its mean I have to think as same as they think but I still behave/act locally (as my country especially as JAVANESE tradition/manners).

I do not know how to say grace to her. She has changed to my mind.
She has make me more like Chinese/Mandarin Song.

I had remember when I had on Saint Bernard High School (Catholic Foundation) from the years 1992 until 1995. In there I have a lot of Chinese friends. And I have Chinese best friend and of course a Chinese girl friend. She always treat me……hehehe.

Chinese in the land (China Country) and Chinese who lived in Indonesia its so difference. The anonym of CHINESE: CHINO,SINO, and in Indonesia call TIONGHOHA.

Said historical, West Indonesian people from YUNAN, SOUTH CHINA, they immigration to Indonsian archipelago this happen a thousand years ago.

I am little angry with my customer/client from Kajen which bought a secondhand printer EPSON LX-300. I work as a proffesional technician. She order to a secondhand printer. After that I am and my assistance deliver to Kajen (Pharmacy Shop). As soon as I connected a printer into LPT(Printer) port CPU. But after connected the printer just can printing one page TEST, than the printer went off. So I have got some solution, to know which make a trouble.
I am checking the printer data cable (Changing with the other one). but stiil can not printing well.
So I conclude maybe the trouble in CPU. Than I call my customer to confirm about it. She has agree if i brought her CPU and printer. And after on ours service center. I checking all everthing to find out that make can not printing well. I found which make a trouble is the WINDOWS OS has corrupted. So I had to formating and installing again but before I do it, I confirm her to ask if any important data so I can backup the data. But maybe she forget to say that on computer has insttalled important program (Pharmacy Information System/Application software). But what a pity I have to formated so the programs has gone. Actualy I can recovery that program but unfortunely she has not MASTER PROGRAM. She said to the program bought from JOGJA city. I think every Programmer must to give the master programme to there client.
After this happen, She has not yet pay which bought from me. Her husband so angry when I called her to ask pay for that printer. Her husaband bleming me on the lost of her programme. But I have argue, that is not my mistake (wrong).
Until now this problem stiil suspend.
I hope can finish it.

Today Indonesia Independence Day, but We stiil have so many problems such of corruption,poverty, and betwen the poorest and the richest too far.

Saturday 16 August 2008

Although I have learned and read many books about businesse and management matters, but still had got problems. Either I have been run this I T business for 10 years. On 2 years lately my firm unstable. My firm still get good profits from sales, services/repairing computer,laptop and display monitor. And recently I open Computer Course and get some participant.

On 2 years lately, computer business here had new comer so getting very tight competitive.
At least I have still have optimism/positive think to try harder reach paramount/peak of glory.

If I could not reach peak of glory / stable firm on 2 years ahead (Until 2010), I will dicide to work in Japan, where my sister living. But my firm not to close or still run. I will mandate my bestfriend all at once my business patner to run it.

GOD/FATHER IN HEAVEN, please help this humble. Please before I dead, I can make my dreams/hopes comes true. Life its to short.

Friday 15 August 2008

This month so hard / so many problems / matters, so I got little confused. My have got mismanagement so my firm unstable. I have to stable again and more work time to finish all matters.

Thursday 14 August 2008

If you have trouble with yours computer,notebook and networking cable/wifi, can contact me on phone number : +62 285 7932652 or +62 815 692 4863 on work ahours or you can ask help/solution through Yahoo Messanger account.

Wednesday 13 August 2008

If anyone need any stuff or BATIK from Indonesia can contac me. We can be patner in business too.

I am so thank for yours attention on me. Maybe this is funny thing we lived in difference place and so far away but looks like we just near each other. I am so hope this..............................will be long..............long.........................until then end of the world. When I listen yours song my mind have imagine go to yours city. Good Luck.

Today launching using operating system IGOS (Indonesia Go Open Source) and Teleconference among pekalongan govermence office. And tomorro i am going playing volley ball to celebrating Indonesia Independence Day. 17 August 2008.

LONG LIFE INDONESIA.....................

I pray for all our hero who had struggled for Dutch and Japan colony

Tuesday 12 August 2008

I am so glad to have all of you as my friends. Through this internet we became friendshipness. Internet make us so closely and can make this world more conformtable and became big familiy.
We can sharing ours story and ect. So thank you very much became my friends. I so glad.

Yours

Falentino Eka Laksana Putra

Monday 11 August 2008

Everday i touch her. On day and night i always looking and notice her. Everday i cleanning up her body and care about her. If her having trouble i always ready to give solution. I always be good listener when she singing a song. And I aways so need her. Where i go, she always beside me. And I can not forget her. Thus...............................she so important for me.

A computer virus is a computer program that can copy itself and infect a computer without permission or knowledge of the user. The term "virus" is also commonly used, albeit erroneously, to refer to many different types of malware and adware programs. The original virus may modify the copies, or the copies may modify themselves, as occurs in a metamorphic virus. A virus can only spread from one computer to another when its host is taken to the uninfected computer, for instance by a user sending it over a network or the Internet, or by carrying it on a removable medium such as a floppy disk, CD, or USB drive. Meanwhile viruses can spread to other computers by infecting files on a network file system or a file system that is accessed by another computer. Viruses are sometimes confused with computer worms and Trojan horses. A worm can spread itself to other computers without needing to be transferred as part of a host, and a Trojan horse is a file that appears harmless. Worms and Trojans may cause harm to either a computer system's hosted data, functional performance, or networking throughput, when executed. In general, a worm does not actually harm either the system's hardware or software, while at least in theory, a Trojan's payload may be capable of almost any type of harm if executed. Some can't be seen when the program is not running, but as soon as the infected code is run, the Trojan horse kicks in. That is why it is so hard for people to find viruses and other malware themselves and why they have to use spyware programs and registry processors.

Most personal computers are now connected to the Internet and to local area networks, facilitating the spread of malicious code. Today's viruses may also take advantage of network services such as the World Wide Web, e-mail, Instant Messaging and file sharing systems to spread, blurring the line between viruses and worms. Furthermore, some sources use an alternative terminology in which a virus is any form of self-replicating malware.

Some malware is programmed to damage the computer by damaging programs, deleting files, or reformatting the hard disk. Other malware programs are not designed to do any damage, but simply replicate themselves and perhaps make their presence known by presenting text, video, or audio messages. Even these less sinister malware programs can create problems for the computer user. They typically take up computer memory used by legitimate programs. As a result, they often cause erratic behavior and can result in system crashes. In addition, much malware is bug-ridden, and these bugs may lead to system crashes and data loss. Many CiD programs are programs that have been downloaded by the user and pop up every so often. This results in slowing down of the computer, but it is also very difficult to find and stop the problem.

Today, I am and with my assistance delivery computers to ours loyalty customers. Two in downtown Pekalongan City and One in Kajen about 25 km from pekalongan. But after we arrived in Kajen, the data cable of printer trouble so tomorrow i will command to my assitance to go there again.

On 13th August 2008, Pekalongan Local Goverment will lanching use IGOS (Indonesia Go Open Source) Operating system which base from LINUX but have been developing by Indonesian programmer. Some importan office will connected with internet and we can talk each other with VOIP telephone.

Sunday 10 August 2008

Every big city on the world getting individualistic and hedonisme. Each other have not care because theyselv have theire activities.

I am so glad to have friend like you. With you i get more knowledge about China and chinese people on dailylife. And now i got chinese song make me crazy. Someday...............I will go to yours city and we would go to the pub together than drink a milk.......

Life its so misteriously. We do not know who will be ours parents when us born, not know where place/country we will born........................we do not know who will be ours wife/husband..................and we do not know when and where place us died. Sometime we have get good news sometime bad news................get .successfully and somtimes fail.

Saturday 9 August 2008

When i yunior high school i got the first love. I like her but i can say honestly to her. Girl from higher class like me, she always pay attention on me. she always give and treat me. She is cute but her older than me. On High school on the first year i entered i like someone, she is pretty......she is chinese........i like her. I always notice her everyday...

De repente murió Me chocante si se me escuchó una vez mi gran familia y amigos pasarán / muerto. I m va a ser tan .... tan profunda tristeza cada vez que me enteré de que una vez que murió mi familia y amigos. I en algún momento llegar demasiado miedo, porque se murió demasiado. Murió en algún momento nos hacen pensar de nuevo, ¿Por qué tenemos que llegar a todos los mundanos acerca de si murió no tenemos necesidad de todos ellos. DIOS ............ en el cielo por favor me diera larga vida para que pueda llegar a todos mis sueños. Una vez cosa que me hacen tan entusiasmado / alto espíritu a través de esta vida mis familiares y amigos.

突然死亡 i米令人震惊如果我没有听错,一旦我的大家庭/朋友过世/死亡。 i米将会使....如此之深,难过,每次我听说谁死亡,一旦我的家人/朋友。有时我太害怕,因为我会死亡。死亡一段时间,使我们再想一想,我们为什么要达成所有人间的死亡,如果我们不是需要他们所有人。上帝............在天堂,请给我寿命长,所以我可以达到我的所有梦想。一旦事,谁令我如此兴奋/高的精神,通过这辈子我的家人和朋友。

I m shocking if i heard once my big family/friends pass away/died. I m will be so....so deep sad everytime i heard that who died once my family/friends. Sometime i get afraid too, because i shall died too. Died sometime make us to think again, Why we should to reaching all about worldly if died we are not need all of them. GOD............in the heaven please give me long life so i can reach all my dreams. Once thing who make me so exicited/high spirit to through this life my family and friends.


DIED.............PASSAWAY.............死亡........

Putra Jaya Komputer (Computer) ltd.

Putra Jaya Komputer will be open some branch in some countries.

In Tianjin, China and will be the head of branch is EFFY
In Hang Zho, China : Kelly
In Hanoi, Vietnam : Nguyen Ti Ngoc Ha (HA)
In Taipe, Taiwan: Maggy
In Cali, Colombia : Martha
In Chicago, USA : Staci
In Melborne, Australia: Sheely
In Kiev,Ukrane: Nicolai
In Chili,Chili: Kylo
In Ulanbator, Monggolia: Daria

Friday 8 August 2008

beginning today i teach/instruc to some person who wants learning computer technician.I have to patient so give material/subject step by step to them.

On 17 August 2008 the day of independence of Indonesia. at the past indonesia had occupied by Dutch/Netherland for 350 years and by Japanese (Nippon) 3,5 years. The most suffer when Japanese occupied us. Indonesia have approximetly 300 etnic/race. But nowdays ours enemy are corruption. We struggle to escape from it. Next year we have president election. Indonesia have many party. 34 parties follow for election.

Thursday 7 August 2008

Day by day i almost through with cheerlfully, activities and so on, i m not realized time goes by so fastly. Sometime I wondering and to ask my GOD, why my life so fastly goes by? Everyday i pray to GOD, to accompany me through this life. I m just a weak human being can not do anything with Him. I have a one dream making my firm big and have happily family.
When i my granfather pass away/died on 1996, i so sad...................almost 1 year.
I just think......................where we after died........................hell or heaven........but in this world some people do not belive about life after died..........or.......angels.........GOD......hell....heaven. But for me its does not matters, cause there belive. But the most important as the life still in body we have do anything good and contribute to this world even only a little thing.

I woke up at 06.00am than taking a bath, get uniform civil servant after all have done i riding motorcycle go to North Pekalongan Distric Office. After at office i open the my laptop than to connecting with internet access. Updating antivirus, reading e-newspaper, servicing applicant who want to make ID and not forget to open Yahoo Messanger. On my YM i can say Hello to all my friends from all the world. I am so like to meet all of them. at 12.00pm going to the bank and get lunch. at 01.30pm I am go to Putra Jaya Komputer (Computer Workshop). On this i have to finish some troubleshooting computers and notebook. one notebook Toshiba Pentium 3 so slowly, than i must formatting its this. Backup data from trouble harddiskdrive and ect. I have 3 assistance who give a hand for me. At 04.00 pm going to furniture shop, buy 3 computer table and a whiteboard for preparing computers privat course on Friday. I riding a car to brought all of them, while i driving, listening my favorite Chinese song which sent by my friend from Tianji, China. Her name is Effy. This song toching my heart.

Thursday 31 July 2008

This week i have a lot of to do and task. As civil servant on Pekalongan Municipal i got commanded to install VOIP phone and have prearing for connection to the office village.
As owner of PJK company i have to servicing all customer so they are will satisfied. PJK have been a lot of ordered some computers set and secondhand notebook. There for we busy.
And on this week we open Computers Technician Course for the biginner or anybody who instristed about computers maters.

Thanks to GOD who give us a live to do something for anybody. I hope someday PJK getting large and global company.

Sunday 27 July 2008

My full name Falentino Eka Laksana Putra. Birth on Pekalongan City, Central Java Province is approximate 340 km from Jakarta the capital of Indonesia. Date of birth: 11 July 1978. Education: under graduted on communication science and bachelor on computer science.Occupation :Civil Servant on Pekalongan Municipal at Informatic Techology. Business: Informatic Technology Solution as Service/Repair CPU, Laptop and Monitor/Display. Making Softwares Application for any fields.

I am easygoing, extrovert, sociable, little sensitive, glad to making friendship. My hobby : reading a book, computers, listening music, swimming, and travelling.

Monday 21 July 2008

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Saturday 19 July 2008

Reports are rife at the moment that the makers of Facebook are set to announce some sort of payment system on the site.
While this could mean that users may be able to start paying a monthly charge for premium content, it looks more than likely that the payment system will be used to pay developers who create successful applications.
Payment system
Eagle-eyed users of the site first spotted the signs that the site was gearing up for money exchanges when the US address for Facebook changed from http:// prefix to a https:// prefix – with the 's' standing for secure.
If the rumours are true, then Facebook looks set to have its own type of App store that has proven to be incredibly successful so far for Apple.
The announcement of what Facebook will actually use the payment system for is likely to be announced at the upcoming f8 developer's conference, alongside the official unveiling of Facebook Connect.
Marc Chacksfield, Techradar

Wednesday 16 July 2008

Situs internet jejaring sosial yang populer ini memungkinkan para pengguna menambahkan beragam program aplikasi ke profil mereka.
Namun, program jahat, yang disamarkan sebagai aplikasi tak berbahaya, mungkin bisa menghimpun data pribadi.
Facebook mengatakan, pengguna sebaiknya berhati-hati ketika menambahkan aplikasi. Program yang melanggar ketentuan akan ditarik, kata pengelola jejaring sosial tersebut.
Facebook digemari banyak orang saat ini. Jejaring ini memungkinkan orang saling berhubungan, menerbitkan foto, dan berbagai game dan kuiz sederhana.
Dan, situs yang sama juga memungkinkan anda menyimpan rincian dari para pengguna lain. Atau setidaknya itulah implikasi yang dikehendaki.
Mencuri rincian
Tim program BBC Click telah menemukan cara untuk mencuri rincian pribadi orang dan temannya di Facebook tanpa sepengetahuan mereka.
Ada banyak aplikasi tersedia bagi pengguna Facebook
Tim BBC membuat profil fiktif Bob Smith. Dia menyimpan dan merahasiakan sebagian besar rincian pribadi mengenai profilnya dari orang-orang yang bukan temannya di Facebook.
Meski tim tidak bisa mendapatkan seluruh rincian, ditil yang benar-benar diperoleh, termasuk namanya, kota asal, sekolah, minat dan foto, tentu membantu kami untuk mencuri identitas seseroang.
Dengan memanfaatkan sepasang laptop dan bantu penyusun kode aplikasi, tim BBC menciptakan aplikasi khusus untuk para pengguna Facebook atau Facebookers.
Salah satu alasan Facebook menjadi begitu cepat populer adalah koleksi aplikasi yang bisa ditambahkan oleh pengguna ke profil mereka.
Ada ribuan game, kuiz, dan tes IQ sederhana tersedia bagi mereka. Dan, begitu pengguna menambahkan suatu aplikasi, teman-temannya akan terdorong untuk ikut menambahkan.
Siapa pun yang memiliki pemahaman dasar pemrograman web bisa menulis aplikasi.
Menambang data
Tim BBC merancang aplikasi penghimpun data (datang mining) yang jahat dengan nama Miner, yang jika dikehendaki, bisa menyamar sebagai game, uji kecerdasan, kelakar dan semacamnya.
Facebook menjadi medan komunikasi bagi banyak kalangan
Program itu bisa dibuat dalam waktu kurang dari tiga jam.
Namun, seperti apa pun tampaknya program, di latar belakang, aplikasi itu bisa menghimpun rincian pribadi, dan para pengguna lain yang termasuk teman-teman dan mengirimkan ditil-ditil tadi melalui e-mail keluar dari Facebook kepada tim.
Ketika anda menambahkan aplikasi, kecuali anda memilih membatasinya, program itu diberi akses ke sebagian besar informasi dalam profil anda. Dan, itu termasuk informasi yang anda punya mengenai teman-teman anda sekalipun mereka menyangka mereka telah memilih security setting yang ketat.
Saat ini, banyak aplikasi memang memerlukan akses ke ditil anda agar bisa berfungsi sebagaimana mestinya.
Namu, tim BBC menyatakan tidak tahu aplikasi tertentu yang menyalahgunakan ditil informasi pengguna Facebook, selain program yang diciptakan tim tersebut.
Namun, fakta bahwa tim bisa menciptakan aplikasinya dengan mudah merisaukan banyak orang. Orang tidak perlu memiliki program seperti itu untuk menjadi korban. Orang bisa menjadi korban jika dia mempunyai teman yang memiliki program semacam itu.
Mengingat aplikasi tersebut dijalankan di server pihak ketiga, bukannya oleh Facebook, sulit bagi perusahaan itu untuk mengecek apa yang terjadi, apakah program itu telah berubah, dan berapa lama aplikasi itu menyimpan data dan data itu dipergunakan untuk apa.
Meski ketentuan dan syarat yang diberlakukan Facebook memuat peringatan bahwa keadaan itu secara teoretis mungkin terjadi, dan menawarkan pilihan untuk menghalangi aplikasi untuk mengakses ditil anda, banyak game dan kuiz tidak akan berfungsi jika pilihan ini digunakan.
'Bertindak naif'
Pertanyaannya kini apakah Facebook telah bertindak cukup untuk melindungi para penggunanya dari pencurian identitas.
Ada kekhawatiran soal informasi pribadi pengguna Facebook
Paul Docherty adalah direktur teknis pada Portcullis Security, perusahaan yang menjadi penasihat pemerintah beberapa negara soal computer security, termasuk pemerintah Inggris.
Dia mengatakan kepada BBC, dia yakin ketentuan dan syarat Facebook yang tercantum di situs itu menandakan Facebook telah melindungi diri secara hukum dari tanggungjawab.
Namun, dia menambahkan: "Secara moral, Facebook telah bertindak naif."
Secara moral, Facebook telah bertindak naif

Paul Docherty Portcullis Security
Menurut Docherty: "Facebook perlu mengubah default setting-nya dan memperketat security."
Dia yakin sulit untuk mengamankan sistem yang ada saat ini, sebab ada begitu banyak aplikasi pihak ketiga yang beredar saat ini.
Saat menanggapi pertanyaan tim investigasi BBC, Facebook mengatakan, situs itu memiliki tim penyelidik yang mengawasi situs tersebut, dan menarik aplikasi yang melenggar ketentuan, dan itu termasuk aplikasi seperti Miner.
Facebooks juga menasihati pengguna agar menempuh langkah kehati-hatian seperti saat men-download software dari aplikasi Facebook yang mereka men-download software di komputer mereka.
Berbeda
Ini semua terjadi pada bulan saingan Facebook, MySpace membuka application platform-nya.
MySpace menawarkan jasa jejaring sosial lain di internet
Namun, MySpace menangani aplikasi dengan cara berbeda. Di sini, semua aplikasi dioperasikan di server MySpace sendiri, sehingga pengelola situs itu bisa melihat gerak-gerik aplikasi.
MySpace juga secara manual memeriksa aplikasi yang di-upload dan memeriksa ulang aplikasi tersebut jika penciptanya berniat mengubah kodenya. Tim BBC tidak bisa menimbulkan ancaman yang sama terhadap security pengguna yang memakai sistem MySpace.
Tampak jelas bahwa securitu setting Facebook tidak memadai untuk melindungi rincian informasi pribadi pengguna, dan teman-teman si pengguna.

Tuesday 15 July 2008

With the capacity of USB flash disks getting larger and larger and portable USB hard disks offering hundreds of gigabytes of storage, who would need a portable printer?
If your organizing committee wants a hard copy of your presentation, just copy the PowerPoint file to a USB disk and hand it to them. Give them the name of the file and they will take care of the rest. The good thing is you do not have to worry about your ink expenses.
But there are times that you have to do the printing on your own. If you are in your hotel room late at night, the business center is closed, and you remember that you have to prepare an invoice to be submitted to your client first thing in the morning, you may find yourself wishing you had a printer in your suitcase.
And if you happen to be in an unfamiliar city, would it not be better to have a printout of the map depicting the route to the convention center where you are supposed to give your presentation? Just go to the Web, select the right map, zoom in the right area, print it out and keep the printed map in your pocket.
A portable printer has long been a notebook companion for a lot of road warriors. The early models did not use ink. Yes, you guessed it right, they used thermal transfer fax paper. Of course, the biggest drawback with this kind of printout is that it fades quickly.
A much noisier type of portable printer uses the old dot matrix technology, but this type generally is for special purposes. For example, they are used to print labels, receipts, tickets, etc. They are no good for printing a press release.
For many years, top printer makers such as Canon, Citizen and HP have sold quiet but reliable portable printers. Courtesy of Datascrip, I had the chance to play around with the latest portable printer from Canon, the PIXMA iP100. It is the successor to the Canon PIXMA iP90, which I did not get to test drive.
PIXMA iP100 is a portable photo printer. It can print full page photos without borders. (JP/Zatni Arbi)
Packed in a plastic box with a silver-finish, the CNet Editor's Choice PIXMA iP100 has two ink tanks -- one for the black and the other for the colors.
A unique feature is Canon's Use Composite mode. If you run out of black ink, you still can print black text as the printer has the intelligence to mix the color inks to produce black. To cut down the use of black ink, there is a Save Black Ink mode. The printer prints various sizes of paper, with A4 the maximum.
Like most high-end printers nowadays, Canon uses a technology that it calls ChromaLite 100, which promises that the printouts will last for 100 years. I do not think I will live long enough to verify that the promise is kept. The photo quality is enhanced by the use of Canon's FINE technology, which now has 1,856 nozzles to spurt the ink on the paper. Additionally, one droplet of ink has the volume of a picoliter.
Different technologies have made photo printouts look more detailed and colors more vibrant, but if you still insist on knowing the resolution, the iP100 has a printing resolution of 9600 x 2400 dot-per-inch (DPI).
More interesting is perhaps the ability of this printer to print photos without borders. But, perhaps, the most relevant feature is the speed that Canon claims this printer is capable of.
The company's press release says that it can churn out up to 20 black-and-white text pages per minute and 14 color pages per minutes. A full color, 4-by-6-inch photo takes around 50 seconds. I did not have a stopwatch to check this.
There are three different ways to connect the portable printer to a notebook computer. You can use a USB cable, which I did in my test. There is also infrared connection, which is commonly called IrDA. You can also invest in a Bluetooth adaptor (BU-30), which will enable you to print directly from Bluetooth-capable PDA or notebook. You can print directly from your digital camera or a camera phone without the help of a PC. The printer also works with Macs.
Unfortunately, there is no media card reader and there is no way to add Wi-Fi, either. On the other hand, the Solution Menu application really makes it easy to select the photos you want to print. You can also check the status of the ink in the cartridges, although it only tells you that the ink level is "Adequate".
"Customers are still interested in portable photo printers," Nisyarani, a member of the Datascrip media relations staff, told me.
"During the computer exhibition at the Jakarta Convention Center last month, we ran out of stock. People were even willing to buy this demo unit," she added, referring to the printer unit that I was trying out.
It was rather surprising news, as the price tends to be on the higher end. Without the rechargeable battery, the price is US$248. With the battery, it is $292.
"The battery will enable you to continue working even while stuck in traffic," said Merry Harun, Datascrip's director for Canon division.
A fully charged battery can last for around 450 printouts. There is also an optional car kit, so that you can recharge the battery using the cigarette lighter jack in your car.
The unit weighs around two kilograms. You will need a wheeled bag if you have to carry both this printer and a notebook. The plastic feels a bit flimsy, and I have no idea how resilient the PIXMA iP100 when facing the abuse of regular travel. However, if you are habitually careful with your electronic gadgets, this is a good solution for your occasional -- probably desperate -- printing needs.
Each time you decide to carry your portable printer, just remember to throw in a pair of spare ink cartridges just in case. You do not want to add two kilograms of dead weight in your suitcase -- especially now that airlines are more unforgiving when it comes to excess baggage in light of rising fuel prices

Monday 14 July 2008

court in Germany has ruled that a man is not to blame for illegal downloading as he has an open Wi-Fi connection.
The whole case came to light when an unnamed musician sued a man for downloading one of their songs on a P2P site.
Even though the musician had the person's IP address, the defence suggested that, as he had an open Wi-Fi connection, it could have been anyone who downloaded the song.
The prosecution argued that, as it was his connection, he should be the one policing it. And the court agreed.
Decision overruled
Not wanting to be sued, the man appealed the decision and a judge in Frankfurt overruled the original verdict, stating that if other users use your open Wi-Fi network without your consent and download copyrighted material, you cannot be automatically held responsible for their actions.
This new ruling could have many implications for copyright infringement laws over the internet. Now that one person has blamed an open Wi-Fi connection, many are sure to follow.
Marc Chacksfield, Techradar

Friday 11 July 2008

Pada tanggal 11 Juli 2008, Sdr.Falentino Eka Laksana Putra genap berusia 30 tahun. Pendiri dan pemilik Putra Jaya Komputer (PJK) lahir di Kelurahan Dukuh Kota Pekalongan, tepatnya di Rumah Bersalin KARANA (sekarang BII)Jalan Pangeran Diponegoro. Semoga TUHAN selalu menyertai kita semua.

Bukan Lamanya kita hidup di dunia ini, namun yang terpenting seberapa banyak sesuatu bermanfaat yang telah kita berikan pada dunia ini.

Pada tanggal 28 Juni 2008, Putra Jaya Komputer (PJK) telah memasuki usia yang ke 10 tahun. Dalam usia yang 10 tahun ini, PJK telah mengubah core bisnisnya yang semula lebih fokus pada penjualan dan software aplikasi, sekarang fokus pada service dan repair CPU,MONITOR dan LAPTOP. PJK juga merupakan mitra resmi dari INTEL dan dealer resmi LAPTOP baru dan bekas dari JAKARTA dan SURABAYA. Beli laptop bekas di PJK harga lebih rendah dan disertai jaminan selama 1 bulan.

Monday 7 July 2008

Mulai bulan Juli 2008, Kantor Kecamatan Pekalongan Utara sudah terpasang layanan akses internet melalui WIFI. Layanan internet tersebut tidak dibatasi/non stop 24 jam. Sehingga karyawan/karyawati dapat mendapatkan informasi terkini atau yang dibutuhkan.

Friday 4 July 2008

Every time you’ve bought a new PC, the chances are that you’ll have spent hours, days or even weeks transferring all of your old files and software by hand. If so, you’ll appreciate that the task is an effective way to waste time that could be spent more productively. There are several options that are faster and more convenient than doing everything yourself. Some of these are more adventurous and DIY-oriented than others. We’ve listed all of them here, so that you can pick the technique that’s most likely to work for you.
At this point, we’ll assume you have two PCs: one holding all your old software and data, and the other one clean and empty. For some of the techniques that follow, you don’t even need to have Windows installed. In fact, you may not even need a system disk installed in the new PC.
Before you startAlthough this step is optional, it’s recommended because it can speed up the transfer process and improve the chances of success. Before trying to set up your new machine, delete unwanted files from the old machine using Windows Cleanup. It’s also a good idea to clean up the registry – for example with Registry Mechanic. Use this step as an excuse to remove anything from your old PC that you don’t need or want, including old software.
The disk swapOf the four techniques you can use, this is the simplest. You physically swap the hard disk out of one machine and install it into the other. You might think this is a recipe for disaster, but in fact the chances of a terminal error aren’t all that great. Windows XP does a reasonable job of working out which drivers to install in a new hardware environment.
As a rough rule of thumb, the chances of a non-booting error are around one in 20 – less if your hardware configuration is fairly standard, but more if your PC is unusually esoteric. You can improve the odds significantly by stripping down your new PC to its core, removing any hardware that isn’t essential for the boot process, then re-installing these extras later once Windows XP is running again. The drivers won’t usually need a re-install because they’ll already be on the disk.
In practice, there’s not much more you need to do – pull the system disk out of the old machine, and install it in the new one. Power up, and boot. Wait for Windows to reorient itself. And you’re done.
So what about downsides? The first is if you’ve just bought a new machine, you’ll be voiding your warranty if you do this, simply by opening the case. If you’ve built a homebrew machine from scratch, this isn’t an issue. The other problem is that if you do get a showstopper boot error, there’s not much you can do. Sometimes you can rescue your installation if you move the disk back to your old machine and boot again. But this doesn’t always work. Overall, this is an adventurous DIY option, to be used at your own risk.
There’s also a more subtle drawback. Windows never cleans out the registry, so once hardware has been installed, it always stays there. This means that when you move a disk to a new machine, all the hardware settings from the old machine are copied too. But you won’t see them unless you boot in Safe Mode and select the Device Manager. If you do this after a transfer, you’ll be surprised how many unnecessary entries there are.
Using Device Manager in Safe Mode gives you a chance to delete these spare entries by hand. If your disk swap results in a non-booting PC, it’s always worth going through this step to see if something in the device list could be causing a problem.
Partition cloningThis is similar to the first technique, but instead of physically swapping your disk, you copy the system partition to a different disk first, then install that in your new machine. The advantage of this approach is that you’re not risking your original system folder, and you’ll be able to continue using your old PC. It also means that if for any reason you end up with a non-booting new PC, you haven’t lost anything except some time.
You may be wondering why you don’t just copy all the files across to the new disk, instead of cloning the partition? The problem with this approach is that it won’t copy across certain system files, and it certainly won’t copy the boot sector. So you’ll end up with a disk that looks a lot like a Windows system partition, with all of the software in place, but won’t boot properly. Partition cloning avoids this by copying everything. The only downside is that it suffers from the same registry issues as a straight disk swap. For maximum efficiency, you’ll need to go into Device Manager and clean out unnecessary entries by hand.
A new disk is less likely to die than an old one, so this technique will improve the likely longevity of your new PC more than a straight disk swap would. You can also use your partition manager to increase the size of your system partition – even up to the 127GB that’s the maximum possible in Windows XP.
Copy a partition
If you want to copy a partition, you’ll need a suitable spare hard drive that’s at least as big as the system partition you’ll be copying. You’ll need to install this drive in the source PC. You can copy a partition to a FireWire or USB2 drive, but of course you’ll then need to work out a way to copy it again to your destination PC. It’s easier to do the copying in situ and swap the disk physically.
Next, you’ll need a partition copying utility. This feature isn’t built into Windows XP, so you’ll need to buy a third-party tool. We’ve chosen Paragon’s Partition Manager here (included on your SuperDisc), although there are plenty of alternatives that all work more or less the same way. In many cases their interfaces look very similar too, so you should be able to follow these steps.
Install your new hard drive, boot Windows and start your partition management tool. You’ll see a list of partitions similar to that shown in the Windows disk manager. Select the system partition you want to copy, then right-click and select the Copy option or select the Copy option from the menu. You’ll see a dialog that asks you to specify a destination disk. Select your newly installed empty disk. Click on a confirmation, and wait… Once the copy has finished, you’ll have an exact clone of the original partition, complete with all hidden files, the Windows swap file, and a working boot sector.
Files and Settings Transfer WizardIf you’ve already upgraded from an earlier version of Windows, you may remember that Windows XP includes a Files and Settings Transfer Wizard. This is a slightly random but effective tool for copying information. It was originally designed to work with a direct serial link, which is far too slow to deal with the tens of gigabytes in a modern Windows XP installation. With a little lateral thinking, however, it can work over a network.
We’ll assume at this point that your source and destination PCs are connected to a network, and you’ve run the Network Setup wizard on the new PC so it’s visible over the network from the old one. If not, open Network Places on the new PC, select ‘Set up a home or small office network’, and follow the steps. The most important thing is to make sure that you use the same network name for both old and new PCs. MSHOME, the default, is fine for most uses. If you use different network names the PCs won’t find each other.
Start with the new machine. Create a folder called Transfer, or some other uniquely memorable name. Make sure that both the folder and the disk it lives on are enabled for Windows file sharing over the network. Now run the wizard on the old machine– it’s under Start Accessories System Tools. As you work your way through the steps, select the Other option and choose the Transfer folder on the new machine. The direct network copying option that’s offered doesn’t actually work, so we have to take this slightly roundabout route instead.
Tick ‘Let me select’ and Next. The key point here is that by default the Program Files folder won’t be included in the copy, so you need to add it by hand. Select Add Folder, work your way through the file system to Program Files, and select OK. Now check to make sure it’s in the list that appears. Once it’s added, Windows will transfer your installed software as well as all your other settings. Now move to the new machine, select the wizard, point it at your transfer partition, and it will integrate the old software and settings onto the new machine.
The wizard is the only way to copy an installation from an older version of Windows to Windows XP. However, it doesn’t seem to be absolutely reliable, and using a spare folder limits the maximum size of the files you can copy to 64GB. That’s enough for most installations, but occasionally this limit can cause you problems.
Laplink PCMoverLaplink’s PCMover is a handy transfer utility that’s very much like a sophisticated version of the Files and Settings Transfer Wizard. It has no problems working over a network, so it gets around the file size limit that the wizard enforces.
To use PCMover, you’ll have to install it on both old and new machines. On the old machine, follow the prompts up to the point where it asks you to stop and start PCMover on the new machine. Once you’ve switched, start PCMover on the new machine and follow the steps again. You’ll see your new PC’s name appear in the selector window. From there, it’s a simple matter of selecting some copying options and choosing to include or exclude certain files and disks. By default it copies everything, but it’s usually better just to copy the system disk.
PCMover is the easiest and most efficient way to copy everything to a new PC without having to open the case. It’s not fast – a complete system copy will take a few hours – and some of the selection options are a little quirky. But overall, it’s the simplest solution for anyone who doesn’t want to get their hands dirty by physically installing or moving hard drives.
Tidying upAs a final stage in the transfer process, you’ll want to make sure your working files are also copied. Email and web cache files will usually be transferred over with your system partition. If you work with sound or video, you’ll usually have working files on a separate disk, but copying these over is easy. You can again either swap the disks across physically or do a simple network copy using the Network Places browser. Make sure you create a similar file structure in the new PC with the same drive letters, otherwise your newly installed software may not find the working files it wants.
Software activation
Older software that’s been through a registration process is usually keyed to a specific file that’s created after activation. You’ll usually find this is copied across as part of the transfer process, so your old registration and activation should continue to work on your new machine.
When newer software is activated, it’s often keyed to specific hardware, so if you copy it to a different PC, it won’t work without reactivation. The details will be specific to each package, but a common rule is that you’re allowed two activations – nominally one on a desktop PC and one on a laptop – before online activation stops working.
What happens next depends on the software you’re using. Some packages do allow more than the nominal two activations – even though this isn’t admitted in public – so it’s worth trying to activate online first. Others offer assignable activations, where you need to find your registration details on the manufacturer’s website and delete an old activation before you can enter a new one.
Still others give you the choice of which hardware to key to. If you lock the software to a network card, you can move the card to your new machine: the activation comes across with it. The final option is a call to the software company’s customer services to arrange for a manual activation: you’ll need to persuade the representative that you’re not illegally trying to run more than two copies at once. Software activation isn't just restricted to programs, of course. Media files, such as audiobooks and music files, are generally more lenient, giving between three and five activations across your PCs and gizmos - on anything else, it's just bytes.

There are many ways to get more from your PC: tweak application settings, play around with Windows, update your drivers – all these techniques have their place. But don’t forget the BIOS. The configuration here plays a key part in setting up your hardware, and no system will deliver its best possible performance without having a properly optimised BIOS.
Directing you to the right setting isn’t always easy. Every BIOS has its own menu structure and naming conventions, so while we can point you in the right direction for a particular option, ultimately you’ll have to browse for it yourself. And occasionally you might not find an equivalent setting at all, but don’t worry, just move on to the next: there are plenty of BIOS tweaks for everyone here.
Remember to be cautious when tweaking your system. Make a note of the original settings so that it’s easy to change back later. Try to modify only one or two values at a time, then test your PC to make sure everything’s still working well. If an issue does emerge, and you can’t get back into the BIOS setup program, then there’s an easy fix: just clear the CMOS RAM and start again with default settings. Your motherboard manual will tell you how to do this.
The typical BIOS set-up program is launched by pressing a particular key when your system first boots – often [Del] or [F2] – although a prompt should tell you what to use. The opening menu is commonly called Standard CMOS Features, and contains two entries for each of your IDE channels: IDE Channel 0 Master, IDE Channel 0 Slave, IDE Channel 1 Master, and so on. Each entry is normally set to Auto, allowing your PC to detect whether an IDE device is present, but if the channel isn’t being used then you may also set it to None. Your PC will then skip the detection step and boot a little faster.
The Advanced CMOS Features menu generally defines your PC’s boot order, which by default will be something like floppy; CD ROM; hard drive. Not only does checking floppy and optical drives slow the boot process, but it’s also a security risk, because you’re more likely to accidentally boot from virus-infected media. Change it now so your hard drive comes top of the list.
Ironically, this Advanced menu is also where you’ll usually find a particularly pointless legacy floppy setting, Boot up floppy seek. The system uses this to find out if you’re using a 40-track, 360KB floppy, and as we’d like to bet you’re not, is another delay in your PCs boot time. Turn the setting off immediately.
Integrated peripheralsModern motherboards are overloaded with ways for your PC to communicate with the outside world and other devices, far more than you actually need. Is your PC’s integrated network controller unused, because it’s a standalone machine? Maybe you never plug anything into the parallel or serial ports, and your Firewire (1394) controller is wasted because your devices are USB?
If any of this sounds familiar, then work your way down the list and turn off whatever features aren’t required for your PC. This is particularly important if you have integrated graphics or sound, and have also installed a separate graphics or sound card, because it’ll ensure you avoid conflicts between the two. But you’ll also benefit because BIOS initialisation will be faster. It’ll be easier for your system to allocate resources, and Windows may need to load one or two less drivers, saving a little RAM.
Anyone who is still using the parallel port, though, should check its mode here. By default it’s set to SPP (Standard Parallel Port), the slowest option available. Experiment with EPP (Extended Parallel Port) or ECP (Extended Capabilities Port) to see if either offers you improved speeds.
Power management The Power Management menu will contain a range of ‘Wake on’ functions, letting you turn on your PC by moving the mouse, touching the keyboard, an incoming ring on the modem – whatever your board supports. These functions might seem worth trying if they avoid the need to scramble under the desk for your power button, but they also increase the chance of turning on your system accidentally. It’s generally less hassle to leave them turned off.
There is a real hidden star in this menu, though, usually called something like ACPI Suspend Type or S3 Suspend Type. This governs how your PC handles being switched to Standby. Leave it in the default S1 setting, and it still uses a ludicrous amount of power: 182W when on for our test PC, only dropped to 86W in standby mode – a lot when it looks like the system is off.
Change your suspend type to S3, though, and more devices will be switched off, while their status will be saved internally. This should reduce standby power requirements by another 50 per cent, perhaps more, saving you a bundle on PC running costs. The only potential problem is that it may not work with older hardware, so you should experiment first. If any component doesn’t restore properly from standby, restore the previous S1 setting to get it working again.
CPU configurationAn AMI BIOS typically provides access to processor settings in the Advanced CPU Configuration menu, but other systems often place them in a general overclocking screen, like Gigabyte’s “MB Intelligent Tweaker”. So don’t be surprised if it takes a while to locate them.
The aim of these options is to help you overclock your CPU and run it at a faster rate than is intended, which can result in major performance gains. But at a price. Your PC may also become more unstable, lock up unexpectedly or deliver more blue-screen errors. Faster processors generate more heat, so you might need to install larger heatsinks. And even then your system might have a shorter life.
Still here? We don’t have the space to cover overclocking properly, but one very simple method involves looking for the FSB Frequency setting, and increasing it by a few MHz. The FSB speed governs both the speed of your CPU and memory, so you should see immediate results. Make your increases gradual, perhaps two per cent of the initial FSB value, then save the changes and test your PC thoroughly to ensure it’s stable.
When you do push too far and your PC starts to fail, switch the settings back to the last stable value, and look for CPU and memory voltage levels. Increase these by the smallest possible increment and you may be able to get better performance. But be careful: apply too much voltage and you really can trash your hardware immediately. And extra heat increases the change of failure later, too.
Memory settingsBrowse around the CPU Settings screen and you’ll find options for your memory, too. Most of these memory timing values relate to specific delays, defining a period of time the CPU will wait to perform an operation. Reduce these delays and you can achieve extra performance, perhaps five to ten per cent, but you face the same risk as overclocking your CPU: a more unstable system. Only continue if that’s a risk you’re willing to take.
It’s potentially dangerous, but the overall process of memory optimisation is at least a simple one: you pick a setting, reduce it, then test your PC for stability. If all is well, reduce the timing again. Keep repeating the process until your system becomes unstable: locks up, produces blue screen errors, whatever it might be. Then restore the last stable value, and move on to the next. That’s the general rule, but it doesn’t apply to everything. Here are the settings we recommend you optimise first.
Command Rate: Also known as Command Per Clock, this defines the delay between selecting a memory chip, and sending it commands. Set to one clock cycle or “Disabled” for the best performance.
CAS Latency Control (tCL): Typical settings here are Auto, then values from 1 to 4.5 (lower is faster). Change this value and you must also modify Min RAS Active Time (tRAS) (see below). RAS to CAS Delay (tRCD): These values are usually Auto or 0 to 7: the lower values offer the best performance here.
Row Precharge Time (tRP): This defines the delay between successive accesses to the same memory bank. Again, values are usually Auto or 0 to 7, and lower values are faster.
Min RAS Active Time (tRAS): This value is generally calculated from two others. As a rule: tRAS = tCL + tRCD + 2. If you change this, you must also change the Row Cycle Time (tRC) (see below).
Row Cycle Time (tRC): This is the number of clock cycles it takes to activate and precharge a particular row in memory. It should usually be calculated from other settings: tRC = tRAS + tRP.
Row Refresh Cycle Time (tRFC): This is a key memory refresh figure. Possible values are usually Auto, or 9 to 24: lower values are best, usually two to four more than the Row Precharge Time setting.
Write CAS Latency (tWCL): The normal settings are Auto, or 1 to 8. Keep the values low (1 if you have DDR memory, 2 if it’s DDR2) to improve write performance.
Bank interleaving: This setting allows one bank of memory to be refreshed while another is being accessed, improving efficiency. Turn this setting on, or at minimum set it to Auto for the best results.
Rounding up the restThese settings aren’t always found on the same menu, but if you discover any of them in your BIOS then this is what we’d recommend you do. Remember though, if you’re unsure or worried about making a change to your BIOS settings, note down how the option was initially configured so you can return to it if your machine becomes unstable. Finally, only make one change at a time, save it and then test your PC. This way, if you do run into a problem you’ll be able cure it quickly and with certainty.
Fast Boot: Also known as Quick Power On Self Test, this option skips the basic memory test performed when your PC starts. Enable it for a faster start time.
AGP Aperture Size: This defines the address space available for AGP memory addresses and is also known as Graphics Aperture. 64MB or 128MB are generally best, but as long as your system is running at its rated AGP speed we’d leave this alone.
System BIOS Cacheable: Options that refer to caching or “shadowing” ROMs may sound useful, but most perform no function under Windows systems and should be disabled. The one possible exception is “Video RAM Cacheable”. Enabling this feature on some boards may turn on write combining, which is good for performance. Try that setting both ways.
USB 2.0 Controller Mode: Don’t be confused by the terminology. The correct setting for this is HiSpeed (480 MB/s), not FullSpeed (12 MB/s).
Spread Spectrum Modulation: This is a technique that is sometimes used to reduce electromagnetic interference from the AGP, PCI or PCI Express buses. It’s more likely to cause problems than fix them though, so we’d suggest turning this off.
PCI Express Maximum Payload Size: This defines the maximum amount of data that can be included in a PCI Express packet. This should automatically be discovered by the system, but increase it to the maximum anyway, just to be sure.

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